Refining: Set
industrial processes used to transform crude oil into products, naphtha, gas oil, kerosene, solvents, lubricants, asphalt, etc..
The refining process consists of three series of operations:
a) Physical processes of fractionation of crude oil by distillation (topping).refining processes:b) physical-chemical processes for conversion to increase the performance of a given crude oil in certain products.
c) The actual refining operations includes physical and chemical nature intended to produce a wide range of finished products meet commercial standards and specifications. Main
1) Distillation at atmospheric pressure and vacuum.
2) catalytic cracking.
3) steam cracker.
4) Refurbished.
5) isomerization.
6) Alkylation.
7) Desulfurization.
8) Reduced viscosity.
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